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Cara Audit SEO Website: Checklist Lengkap
SEO audit adalah proses mengevaluasi website untuk mengidentifikasi issues yang mempengaruhi search engine visibility. Regular audit memastikan website tetap optimal.
Kenapa SEO Audit Penting?
Benefits:
✓ Identify technical issues
✓ Find optimization opportunities
✓ Benchmark current performance
✓ Prioritize improvement actions
✓ Track progress over time
Tools untuk SEO Audit
Free Tools:
- Google Search Console
- Google PageSpeed Insights
- Google Mobile-Friendly Test
- Screaming Frog (500 URLs free)
Paid Tools:
- Ahrefs Site Audit
- SEMrush Site Audit
- Sitebulb
- DeepCrawl
Technical SEO Audit
Crawlability
Checklist:
☐ Robots.txt configured correctly
☐ XML sitemap exists and submitted
☐ No important pages blocked
☐ Crawl errors in GSC reviewed
☐ Site architecture logical
☐ Internal linking healthy
Indexability
Checklist:
☐ Check indexed pages (site:domain.com)
☐ Review GSC Coverage report
☐ Noindex tags used correctly
☐ Canonical tags implemented
☐ No duplicate content issues
☐ Pagination handled properly
Site Speed
Checklist:
☐ PageSpeed score 90+ (desktop)
☐ PageSpeed score 90+ (mobile)
☐ Core Web Vitals passing
☐ Images optimized
☐ Caching enabled
☐ Compression enabled
Mobile
Checklist:
☐ Mobile-friendly test passed
☐ Responsive design
☐ No horizontal scrolling
☐ Touch targets sized properly
☐ Font readable without zoom
☐ Mobile page speed optimized
Security
Checklist:
☐ HTTPS implemented
☐ SSL certificate valid
☐ No mixed content warnings
☐ HTTP redirects to HTTPS
☐ Security headers configured
URL Structure
Checklist:
☐ URLs are clean and descriptive
☐ Using hyphens as separators
☐ No dynamic parameters exposed
☐ Consistent trailing slash usage
☐ No broken internal links
☐ Redirects working (no chains)
On-Page SEO Audit
Title Tags
Checklist:
☐ Every page has unique title
☐ Titles 50-60 characters
☐ Primary keyword included
☐ Keyword near beginning
☐ No duplicate titles
☐ Compelling for CTR
Meta Descriptions
Checklist:
☐ Every page has description
☐ Descriptions 150-160 chars
☐ Include target keyword
☐ Compelling call-to-action
☐ Unique per page
Headings
Checklist:
☐ One H1 per page
☐ H1 includes primary keyword
☐ Logical heading hierarchy
☐ No skipped heading levels
☐ Keywords in H2s naturally
Content
Checklist:
☐ Keyword used in first 100 words
☐ Content comprehensive
☐ No thin content pages
☐ No duplicate content
☐ Content matches search intent
☐ E-E-A-T signals present
Images
Checklist:
☐ All images have alt text
☐ Alt text descriptive
☐ Images compressed
☐ Using WebP format
☐ Lazy loading implemented
☐ Width/height specified
Internal Linking
Checklist:
☐ Important pages have inlinks
☐ No orphan pages
☐ Anchor text descriptive
☐ Links relevant and helpful
☐ No excessive linking
Off-Page SEO Audit
Backlink Profile
Checklist:
☐ Total backlinks reviewed
☐ Referring domains counted
☐ Quality of links assessed
☐ Anchor text distribution natural
☐ No toxic links identified
☐ Competitor comparison done
Brand Mentions
Checklist:
☐ Unlinked mentions identified
☐ Brand reputation monitored
☐ Social profiles claimed
☐ Review platforms monitored
Content Audit
Content Inventory
Create spreadsheet with:
- URL
- Title
- Word count
- Traffic (last 30 days)
- Backlinks
- Last update date
- Target keyword
- Ranking position
Content Actions
Categorize content:
1. KEEP - Good performance, no changes needed
2. UPDATE - Outdated but potential
3. MERGE - Similar/duplicate content
4. DELETE - No value, no traffic
5. IMPROVE - Has potential but underperforming
Audit Report Template
## Executive Summary
- Overall health score
- Critical issues count
- Top priorities
## Technical SEO
- Issues found
- Recommendations
- Priority level
## On-Page SEO
- Issues found
- Recommendations
- Priority level
## Off-Page SEO
- Current status
- Opportunities
- Recommendations
## Action Plan
- Immediate fixes (this week)
- Short-term (this month)
- Long-term (this quarter)
Audit Frequency
Recommended schedule:
- Mini audit: Weekly
- Full audit: Quarterly
- Deep audit: Annually
- After major changes: Immediately
Weekly checks:
- GSC errors
- Coverage issues
- CWV status
Quarterly:
- Full technical crawl
- Content performance review
- Backlink analysis
Kesimpulan
SEO audit adalah foundation untuk SEO success. Regular audits membantu identify issues early dan ensure website tetap optimized. Gunakan checklist ini sebagai starting point dan customize sesuai kebutuhan website Anda.
Artikel Terkait
Link Postingan : https://www.tirinfo.com/cara-audit-seo-website-checklist/
Editor : Hendra WIjaya
Publisher :
Tirinfo
Read : 3 minutes.
Update : 7 January 2026