Salin dan Bagikan
Cara Optimasi Facebook Ads untuk Bisnis
Facebook Ads adalah platform iklan yang powerful untuk bisnis. Mari pelajari cara optimasi yang efektif.
Facebook Ads Structure
Campaign Structure
Campaign (Objective)
└── Ad Set (Targeting, Budget, Schedule)
└── Ad (Creative, Copy)
Best Practice:
- 1 Campaign per objective
- 3-5 Ad Sets per campaign
- 3-5 Ads per ad set
Campaign Objectives
Awareness:
- Brand awareness
- Reach
Consideration:
- Traffic
- Engagement
- App installs
- Video views
- Lead generation
- Messages
Conversion:
- Conversions
- Catalog sales
- Store traffic
Setting Up Campaign
Choose Objective
Untuk Pemula:
- Traffic (drive ke website)
- Engagement (likes, comments)
- Lead Generation (collect contacts)
Untuk Advanced:
- Conversions (dengan pixel)
- Catalog Sales (e-commerce)
Budget Strategy
Daily vs Lifetime Budget:
Daily Budget:
- Spending konsisten setiap hari
- Easier to scale
- Better for ongoing campaigns
Lifetime Budget:
- Facebook optimize spending
- Better for limited time offers
- Set start/end date
Recommended Starting Budget:
- Testing: Rp 50,000 - 100,000/day
- Scaling: 2-3x daily budget
Audience Targeting
Core Audiences
Demographics:
- Age: 25-44 (most active)
- Gender: Based on product
- Location: City/Region specific
- Language: Indonesian
Interests:
- Pages they like
- Topics they engage with
- Related behaviors
Behaviors:
- Purchase behavior
- Device usage
- Travel preferences
Custom Audiences
Sources:
1. Customer List
- Email list
- Phone numbers
- App user IDs
2. Website Traffic (Pixel)
- All visitors
- Specific page visitors
- Time on site
3. App Activity
- App users
- In-app purchases
4. Engagement
- Video viewers
- Page engagers
- Form openers
Lookalike Audiences
Create Lookalike from:
- Customer list
- Website purchasers
- Top 25% customers
- Video viewers
Lookalike Percentage:
- 1% = Most similar (smallest)
- 1-3% = Best for conversions
- 3-5% = Good for awareness
- 5-10% = Largest reach
Ad Creative Best Practices
Image Ads
Specifications:
- Size: 1080x1080 (square) or 1200x628
- Format: JPG or PNG
- Text on image: <20%
Best Practices:
- Use high-quality images
- Show product in use
- Include human faces
- Bright, contrasting colors
- Clear focal point
Video Ads
Specifications:
- Aspect ratio: 1:1, 4:5, or 9:16
- Length: 15-60 seconds optimal
- Caption videos (85% watch without sound)
Structure:
0-3 sec: Hook (stop scroll)
3-10 sec: Problem/Solution
10-30 sec: Benefits/Features
End: Clear CTA
Carousel Ads
Best for:
- Multiple products
- Step-by-step process
- Before/after
- Features showcase
Tips:
- First card most important
- Consistent design
- Each card has value
- Tell a story
Ad Copy Formula
AIDA Formula
Attention: Hook yang menarik
Interest: Problem yang relatable
Desire: Solusi dan benefit
Action: CTA yang jelas
Example:
"Capek traffic website sepi? 🤔
(Attention)
Sudah coba berbagai cara tapi tetap
tidak ada yang beli?
(Interest)
Dengan strategi ini, 500+ pebisnis
berhasil tingkatkan penjualan 300%
(Desire)
Klik link untuk akses GRATIS!
(Action)"
PAS Formula
Problem: Identify pain point
Agitate: Make it feel urgent
Solution: Present your offer
Example:
"Omset menurun drastis bulan ini?
(Problem)
Kalau dibiarkan, bisnis bisa
collapse dalam 3 bulan...
(Agitate)
Template Facebook Ads ini
sudah proven generate Rp 100jt+
(Solution)"
Headlines
Effective Headlines:
✓ "Cara [Result] dalam [Timeframe]"
✓ "[Number] Tips [Topic] yang [Benefit]"
✓ "Gratis: [Valuable Offer]"
✓ "Stop [Pain Point]. Mulai [Solution]"
Examples:
- "Cara Dapat 1000 Leads dalam 30 Hari"
- "7 Strategi Marketing yang Hemat Budget"
- "Gratis: Template Iklan High Converting"
Facebook Pixel
Install Pixel
<!-- Base Pixel Code -->
<script>
!(function (f, b, e, v, n, t, s) {
if (f.fbq) return;
n = f.fbq = function () {
n.callMethod ? n.callMethod.apply(n, arguments) : n.queue.push(arguments);
};
if (!f._fbq) f._fbq = n;
n.push = n;
n.loaded = !0;
n.version = "2.0";
n.queue = [];
t = b.createElement(e);
t.async = !0;
t.src = v;
s = b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];
s.parentNode.insertBefore(t, s);
})(
window,
document,
"script",
"https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js"
);
fbq("init", "YOUR_PIXEL_ID");
fbq("track", "PageView");
</script>
Standard Events
// View Content
fbq("track", "ViewContent", {
content_name: "Product Name",
content_category: "Category",
content_ids: ["123"],
content_type: "product",
value: 100000,
currency: "IDR",
});
// Add to Cart
fbq("track", "AddToCart", {
content_ids: ["123"],
content_type: "product",
value: 100000,
currency: "IDR",
});
// Purchase
fbq("track", "Purchase", {
content_ids: ["123", "456"],
content_type: "product",
value: 500000,
currency: "IDR",
num_items: 2,
});
// Lead
fbq("track", "Lead", {
content_name: "Newsletter Signup",
value: 50000,
currency: "IDR",
});
A/B Testing
What to Test
Priority testing:
1. Audiences (highest impact)
2. Ad creative (images/video)
3. Headlines
4. Ad copy
5. CTA buttons
6. Placements
Testing Rules:
- Test ONE variable at a time
- Minimum Rp 100,000/ad set
- Run for 3-7 days
- Need 50+ conversions for significance
Testing Structure
Campaign: [Product] - Testing
├── Ad Set 1: Interest A
│ ├── Ad A: Image 1
│ └── Ad B: Image 2
├── Ad Set 2: Interest B
│ ├── Ad A: Image 1
│ └── Ad B: Image 2
└── Ad Set 3: Lookalike 1%
├── Ad A: Image 1
└── Ad B: Image 2
Optimization Metrics
Key Metrics
CPM (Cost Per Mille):
- Cost per 1000 impressions
- Target: Rp 10,000-50,000
CTR (Click-Through Rate):
- Clicks / Impressions
- Target: >1% (link clicks)
CPC (Cost Per Click):
- Cost per click
- Target: Rp 500-2,000
Conversion Rate:
- Conversions / Clicks
- Target: >2%
ROAS (Return on Ad Spend):
- Revenue / Ad Spend
- Target: >3x
When to Optimize
Low CTR (<1%):
- Change creative
- Improve headline
- Test new audiences
High CPC:
- Improve ad relevance
- Better targeting
- Increase CTR
Low Conversion Rate:
- Check landing page
- Improve offer
- Audience mismatch
High CPM:
- Audience too narrow
- Competition high
- Ad fatigue
Scaling Strategies
Horizontal Scaling
Method:
- Duplicate winning ad sets
- Change one variable
- New interests/lookalikes
Example:
Original: Lookalike 1% - Rp 100k/day
Duplicate 1: Lookalike 2% - Rp 100k/day
Duplicate 2: Interest A - Rp 100k/day
Duplicate 3: Interest B - Rp 100k/day
Vertical Scaling
Method:
- Increase budget gradually
- Maximum 20-30% per 2-3 days
Example:
Day 1-3: Rp 100k
Day 4-6: Rp 130k (+30%)
Day 7-9: Rp 170k (+30%)
Day 10+: Rp 220k (+30%)
Common Mistakes
Avoid These
❌ Targeting too broad
❌ Budget too low for testing
❌ No pixel installed
❌ Skipping A/B testing
❌ Scaling too fast
❌ Ignoring ad frequency
❌ Poor landing page
❌ No retargeting
Kesimpulan
Facebook Ads membutuhkan testing dan optimasi kontinyu. Mulai dengan budget kecil, test berbagai variable, dan scale yang winning.
Artikel Terkait
Link Postingan : https://www.tirinfo.com/cara-optimasi-facebook-ads-bisnis/
Editor : Hendra WIjaya
Publisher :
Tirinfo
Read : 5 minutes.
Update : 7 January 2026